Anza-Borrego Desert Paleontology Society
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Rocks of Anza-Borrego

Photo by Jimmy Smith
How can rocks look like this?
The three primary minerals of granite shown above in the background photo are mica (bright colors), feldspar (grey with parallel lines) and quartz (irregular grey at bottom). ​
Thin Sections
And pictured below are some of the rocks you might see on a hike in the Anza-Borrego Desert State Park.   

But these rocks have been cut into extremely thin sections not more than 10 microns thick and are viewed under the microscope.  

In many areas of geological study such as mineralogy, petrography, sedimentology and so on, thin section preparation is needed in order for samples to be examined microscopically for analysis of  the characteristics of the soil or rock. 

This analysis is normally carried out using transmitted polarised light which creates a need for thin sections of known and exact thickness. 
Picture

Biotite Mica

Biotite mica is one of the most colorful minerals in thin section.

The biotite appears to be different colors, depending on the angle from which it is viewed
Picture

Granite

The three primary minerals of granite shown here are mica (bright colors), feldspar (grey with parallel lines) and quartz (irregular grey at bottom).
Picture

Microfaults in Granite

Microfaults in granitic material 
from the Borrego Shear Zone 
about 1/3 of the way up 
Montezuma Grade

Photographs by Jimmy Smith, Anza-Borrego Desert Paleontology Society
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  • Home
  • Events
    • Borrego Days
    • Certification
    • Public Lectures
  • Desert Symposium
  • Discover
    • Paleontology Society
    • Tour the Visitor Center
    • What is a Fossil
    • Why Study Paleontology
  • Learn
    • Anza-Borrego Story
    • Rocks of Anza-Borrego
    • Park Geology
    • How Old Are These Rocks
    • Paleoclimatology
  • Fossils A to Z
    • Badgers, Otters, Skunks, Weasels
    • Bears
    • Birds
    • Canids
    • Cats
    • Camels
    • Deer and Pronghorn
    • Fish
    • Horses
    • Mammoths
    • Peccaries and Javelinas
    • Rabbits
    • Reptiles
    • Rodents
    • Sheep, Goats and Oxen
    • Sloths
    • Tortoises
  • Collections
    • Collecting History
    • Ethics of Collecting
    • Research Permits
  • Members Sign In